Technology Initiatives to Aid Agricultural Productivity in Zambia

Agriculture is the most important sector in terms of developing initiatives for increased efficiency and growth in the Zambian economy. The reason for this is that while agriculture only accounts for 21.7% of the GDP, it engages approximately 85% of the work force. (CIA The world Factbook) This is clearly indicative of economic inefficiencies. The aim of this paper is to look at various areas of agriculture in which there seems to be room for improvement and to suggest measures the government of Zambia may take in order remedy the situation. Having said this, this paper is not meant be used as a definitive source on any of the below mentioned techniques or products. Rather this paper is meant to be used as a guide when enacting socio/economic policies. This role is fulfilled by demonstrating the various possibilities, and empirical evidence of the success of certain practices. Beyond this the ultimate goal is to promote not only agricultural efficiency but also economic freedom that results from a healthy and strong food source. The major areas that this paper will focus on: irrigation, planting, genetic engineering of crops, and education.